François Galichet is a former professor of philosophy, former vice-president of the association Ultime Liberté and former head of the Isère group Ultimo Liberty, which campaigns for the legalization of assisted suicide and voluntary euthanasia. Their motto ? “The freedom to dispose of his person, his body and his life and therefore to kill himself”
This professor of philosophy, now aged 78 . He is one of ten activists charged .
Last week charged for “ propaganda in favor of products allowing death” . “complicity in importation, detention and acquisition of plants classified as psychotropic “and” complicity in the smuggling of goods dangerous to public health “.
They are suspected of assisting people wishing to end their life .
They provide relevant info on where to obtain Pentobarbital-Natrium, a product banned in France.
From his home in Isère, François Galichet spoke to France 3 Alpes.
What is your reaction after your indictment? Voluntary Euthanasia
I had the feeling that the actions of the police were greatly disproportionate. Sixty to 70 gendarmes or police officers were mobilized throughout France to arrest and place under surveillance people in their 70s and 80s: all this because these people have allegedly helped elderly people in general to acquire the means to die peacefully, painlessly, quietly, with dignity. This is like taking a power hammer to crush a fly.
What did you really do about these people who wanted to end their lives? Voluntary Euthanasia
It has always been said that we help people find the means to leave life quietly
This approach is illegal, it was never our association that ordered the product, Pentobarbital Sodium
This is what the judge suspected, that we are an association that traffics in drugs. Rather, we help people order the product themselves. But we have refrained from any marketing or ordering. Voluntary Euthanasia
“It may be illegal, we don’t dispute that, but it is perfectly legitimate.”
What are you accused of?
I am accused of complicity in the acquisition of prohibited substances.
In the French Republic, there is the principle of fraternity which appears in the constitution. The constitutional adviser recently asserted that the brotherhood could apply even to certain illegal acts.
For example, for people who helped migrants in great danger by accommodating them, they could not be prosecuted for these facts.
We are going to plead this principle of fraternity. It may be illegal, we do not dispute that, but it is perfectly legitimate.
During the debate on abortion (voluntary termination of pregnancy), people have committed illegal acts to allow abortion to become a legal right recognized everywhere.
Being indicted is a good way to publicize your fight for the legalization of assisted suicide …
We did not want to be charged . but since we are and it is not our fault .
we will use the trial if there is a trial, of course.
We will explain what we have done, why we have done it, and why what we have done meets the demand of 95% of French people, all the polls are in favor of assisted dying.
Do you think assisted suicide is not about to be legalized ?
It’s difficult, there is resistance coming from certain lobbies, first of all the medical lobby, doctors in France have often been very conservative.
They bring up the Hippocratic Oath that tells them to help life and not to give death, but no one asks them to give death, just not to forbid it, not to prevent it.
There is also the religious lobby: the Catholic Church in particular, but not only, is very hostile to the idea of dying with dignity, voluntarily, which is paradoxical.
Christ, in the Gospel of Saint John, said:
“My life, no one takes it from me, it is I who give it.”
A Christian should, more than others, follow Christ .
Accept that the freedom to die is part of the freedoms granted by God .
The Catholic Church does not have these doctrines and resists this right.
“If you can’t leave life, it’s a prison and a prison, you can’t love it.”
You draw the parallel between the end of life and arranged marriages and births before contraception …
To love life, you have to be free to leave it.
Just as when marriages were arranged .
until the 18-19th century, marriages were often forced .
arranged by parents, it was difficult to love your spouse.
It is the freedom to choose a spouse that has allowed love to flourish.
The same goes for the children. When we had children because we couldn’t help it, we loved them but not always, if it was an unwanted child.
With contraception, we can choose whether or not to have children, children that we will love. It’s the same for life.
If we can’t leave it, it’s a prison and a prison we can’t love.
You are a former professor of philosophy. Did this discipline help you to have these convictions?
I quote this sentence from Cioran:
“Without the idea of suicide, I would have killed myself a long time ago.”
It is a contradictory sentence but very deep. If I don’t have the option to leave life, I can’t enjoy it.
I was very interested in philosophy with children ,
from primary and nursery school.
Children want to talk about fundamental issues: happiness, love, death. As children need to talk about these issues, I thought to myself that maybe the elderly were the same thing.
Being free to choose the moment when you leave life is a way of philosophizing, of reflecting on your life as a philosopher and of thinking about it instead of undergoing it.
